نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری گروه جغرافیا و برنامهریزی شهری، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی تبریز، ایران
2 دانشیار گروه جغرافیا و برنامهریزی شهری، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Problem Statement: The City's old and historic areas are like the beating heart of urban life. Even though these areas have strong cultural and historical value, they often suffer from poor living conditions due to ageing and worn-out structures. One of the main solutions to improve life in these areas is urban regeneration. Urban regeneration tries to improve the quality of life in these old neighbourhoods by considering different important factors.
Objective: This study aims to prioritize the neighborhoods of District 4 in Tabriz City for urban regeneration projects based on key influencing criteria.
Method: We used four main criteria, including physical, economic, environmental, and social, each with several sub-criteria, resulting in a total of 18 sub-criteria. To assign weights to these criteria and sub-criteria, we applied two methods: FAHP (Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process) and FBWM (Fuzzy Best-Worst Method).
Findings: The results showed that the physical, economic, environmental, and social criteria were the most important in urban redevelopment, in that order. Using the FAHP method, the weights were 0.375, 0.315, 0.183, and 0.127. With FBWM, the weights were 0.352, 0.328, 0.172, and 0.148. Among the sub-criteria, building age, building quality, and building structure were most important in FAHP, while building quality, building age, and housing price ranked highest in FBWM. Comparing both methods, FBWM performed slightly better, with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.874 compared to 0.845 for FAHP. Based on the spatial analysis, neighborhoods like Qarah Aghaj, Qonqa, Gajil, Ahrab, and Yekeh Tukan had the highest priority for regeneration. On the other hand, Karpisheh, Azerbaijan Square, Jahad Square, Vazir Abad, and Kooy-e Firooz had the lowest priority.
Conclusion: This research shows that to successfully implement urban regeneration projects, it is necessary to consider physical, economic, environmental, and social aspects together. Urban regeneration should be seen as a dynamic and multi-dimensional process.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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